The BSc Agriculture Syllabus & Course Curriculum is designed to provide students with a solid foundation in the principles of agriculture and related sciences. The coursework covers topics such as crop production, soil science, animal husbandry, and agricultural economics.
Students who successfully complete the BSc Agriculture Course will be well prepared to enter the workforce or pursue further study in the field of agriculture.
Students will also gain practical experience through internships and research projects. Upon graduation, students will be prepared for careers in the agricultural industry or further study in the field.
BSc Agriculture Course: Overview
The BSc Agriculture Course is a four-year degree program that covers the principles of agriculture and related sciences. In most of the universities in India, the admission to BSc Agriculture Course is done on the basis of marks secured in 10+2 or higher secondary examination.
The course curriculum of the BSc Agriculture Course is designed to provide students with in-depth knowledge about the various aspects of agriculture. In this course, students learn modern scientific techniques which help in the betterment of agricultural productivity.
The course curriculum consists of 8 semesters divided into core & elective subjects, projects servers & seminars. So we are explaining the BSc Agriculture Syllabus semester wise further.
Semester wise BSc Agriculture Syllabus & Course Curriculum
First Year BSc Agriculture Syllabus
First Semester | Second Semester |
Introduction to Agricultural Sciences | Introduction To Forestry |
Principles of Crop Production | Soil and Water Conservation |
Soil Science | Fundamentals of Genetics |
Fundamentals of Agronomy | Agricultural Microbiology |
Principles of Horticulture | Introduction to Agricultural Extension |
Agricultural Economics | Statistics for Agricultural Sciences |
Human Values & Ethics | Fundamentals of Entomology |
Second Year BSc Agriculture Syllabus
Third Semester | Fourth Semester |
Fundamentals of Crop Physiology | Soil and Water Management |
Fundamentals of Plant Pathology | Irrigation and Drainage Engineering |
Fundamentals of Plant Breeding | Problematic Soils and their Management |
Farm Machinery and Power | Farming System & Sustainable Agriculture |
Crop Production Technology | Principles of Dairy Science |
Agricultural Meteorology and Climatology | Agricultural Marketing Trade & Prices |
Third Year BSc Agriculture Syllabus
Fifth Semester | Sixth Semester |
Crop Production Economics | Environmental Science |
Principles of Integrated Pest and Disease Management | Plant Breeding and Genetics |
Soil Fertility and Nutrient Management | Forage Crop Production |
Breeding and Seed Technology of Field Crops | Management of Beneficial Insects |
Processing and Storage of Agricultural Products | Principles of Organic Farming |
Post-Harvest Technology of Horticultural Crops | Manures, Fertilizers and Soil Fertility Management |
Elective 1 | Elective 2 |
Fourth Year BSc Agriculture Syllabus
Seventh Semester
This semester’s Syllabus is designed to give students Rural Agricultural Work Experience and Agro-industrial Experience by Attaching them to the agriculture community.
The students would be attached to the agrarian community for a minimum period of 3-4 weeks during this semester. The aims of this programme are to provide the students with an opportunity to:
- Experience firsthand the realities of rural agricultural life and agro-industries.
- Develop a better understanding and empathy for the problems and issues faced by the rural agrarian community.
- Gain valuable insights into the potentials and limitations of agriculture as a means of livelihood.
- Identify and appreciate the diverse cultural heritage of the rural agrarian community.
- Enhance their communication and interpersonal skills.
Rural Agricultural Work Experience: The village attachment training programme’s aim is to provide students with real-life experience.
The village attachment training programme’s aim is to provide students following real-life experience. This involved orientation and surveys of their local area, where they will be able to explore agricultural interventions such as soil improvement techniques for different types of agriculture production (soil sampling) along with fruit/vegetable planting campaigns that include food processing and animal production experience.
Industrial and agro-business work experience: Agro-industrial attachment aim is to provide students with experience in agro-business.
Students will gain practical work experience in the agricultural and agro-business industry. The aim is to provide students with knowledge about how businesses operate, their structure & functionings; objectives as well as mandates or laws governing them (if any).
Additionally they learn various processing units within this domain alongside training supervised by staff members from that specific unit who can also give input on what skills should be developed more specifically for your future employment opportunities out there waiting!
So this semester’s curriculum is as follows.
- General orientation & On-campus training
- Plant Clinic Attachment
- Agro-Industrial Attachment
- Village attachment
- Unit attachment with the university, KVK, Research center, etc.
- Project Report & Presentation
Eighth Semester
The 8th semester is focused on skill development & entrepreneurship. During this semester, students will undergo various training programmes and workshops. They will also be working on their final year project.
Students have to choose two skill development & entrepreneurship from the below modules. They have to acquire a thorough knowledge of any of the two modules as an entrepreneurship aspect and deliver the final year project report & presentation.
- Livestock Production Management
- Dairy Processing Technology
- Livestock Products Technology
- Poultry Production Management
- Beekeeping Technology
- Fish and Fisheries Production Management
- Organic Production Technology
- Mushroom Cultivation Technology
- Commercial Horticulture
- Bioagents and Biofertilizer Production Technology
List of electives for BSC agriculture
- Micropropagation Technologies
- Commercial plant breeding
- Natural Resource Management
- Agricultural Finance and Cooperation
- Entrepreneurship Development and Business Communication
- Management of Beneficial Insects
- Biopesticides & Biofertilizers
- Agri-Business
- Crop Improvement
- Food Science and Nutrition
BSc Agriculture Syllabus: Brief Introduction of each Subject
Crop Production
The Syllabus covers the basics of crop production, including soil science, plant nutrition, and crop management. Students will learn about the different types of crops grown in different parts of the world and the factors that affect crop yield. They will also study the principles of crop rotation and irrigation, and learn how to use different types of equipment in crop production.
Soil Science
Soil science is a critical component of the B.Sc Agriculture Course Curriculum & Syllabus. Students will learn about the properties of different types of soils and how they affect plant growth. They will also study soil erosion and conservation, and learn how to manage soils for optimal plant growth.
Fundamentals of Agronomy
Agronomy is the science of crop production. In this, students will learn about the factors that affect crop yields, such as climate, soil type, and plant variety. They will also study the principles of crop rotation and irrigation, and learn how to use different types of equipment in crop production.
Horticulture
The subject focus on horticulture, which is the science and art of growing plants for food, fuel, and other purposes. Students will learn about the different types of plants grown in horticultural production, and the factors that affect plant growth. They will also study the principles of horticultural management, and learn how to use different types of equipment in horticultural production.
Agricultural Economics
Agricultural economics is the study of the economic factors that affect agriculture. Students will learn about the different types of economic systems that impact agriculture, and the factors that affect agricultural production and marketing. They will also study the principles of agricultural policy, and learn how to use economic analysis in decision-making.
Human Values & Ethics in Agriculture
Students will explore the ethical and moral issues that impact agriculture. They will learn about the different values that guide agricultural decision-making and the different ethical theories that can be applied to agricultural issues. Students will also explore the impact of technology on agriculture, and the ethical issues that arise from the use of new technologies in agriculture.
Introduction To Forestry
This course provides an introduction to forestry, including the different types of forests and the organisms that live in them. Students will learn about the role of forests in the global ecosystem and the different management practices that are used to sustain forest resources and also study the impact of human activity on forests and the issues that arise from the management of forests.
Soil and Water Conservation
The syllabus covers the basics of soil and water conservation, including the factors that affect soil and water quality and different methods of soil and water conservation, and the benefits and drawbacks of each method. They will also study the principles of watershed management, and learn how to use different types of equipment in soil and water conservation.
Fundamentals of Genetics
In this students will learn about the basic principles of genetics, including inheritance, DNA, and gene expression. They will also study the impact of genetics on agriculture, and the ethical issues that arise from the use of genetic technologies in agriculture.
Agricultural Microbiology
In this subject, students will learn about the microorganisms that live in and around plants, and the role they play in plant growth. They will study the impact of microorganisms on agriculture, and the different methods that are used to control them. Students will also learn about the beneficial uses of microorganisms in agriculture, such as their use in biotechnology.
Introduction to Agricultural Extension
The syllabus includes an introduction to agricultural extension, which is the process of transferring knowledge and technology from research institutions to farmers. Students will learn about the different types of extension services, the methods used to deliver extension services and the principles of extension education, and learn how to use different types of extension materials.
Statistics for Agricultural Sciences
this subject focus on statistics for agricultural sciences, which is the study of statistical methods used in agriculture. Students will learn about the different types of statistical analyses used in agriculture, and the factors that affect their accuracy. The principles of experimental design, and learning how to use different types of statistical software.
Fundamentals of Entomology
In this course, students will learn about the different types of insects that live in and around plants, the role they play in plant growth and the impact of insects on agriculture. they will know different methods that are used to control them and the beneficial uses of insects in agriculture, such as their use in biocontrol.
Fundamentals of Crop Physiology
Students will learn about the different physiological processes that occur in plants, and how these processes affect plant growth. The impact of environmental factors on plant physiology, and the different methods that are used to control plant growth. Role of plant physiology in agriculture, and the different techniques that are used to improve crop yields.
Fundamentals of Plant Pathology
Students get to know the different types of diseases that affect plants, and the impact they have on plant growth. They Study the different methods that are used to control plant diseases and the role of plant pathology in agriculture and also learn about the beneficial uses of microorganisms in plant pathology, such as their use in biocontrol.
Fundamentals of Plant Breeding
The subject will focus on the different methods that are used to improve plant stock and the role of plant breeding in agriculture. The different techniques that are used to hybridize plants and the impact of plant breeding on crop yields. Students will learn about the ethical issues that arise from the use of genetic technologies in agriculture.
Farm Machinery and Power
It covers the different types of farm machinery that are used in agriculture and the role they play in crop production and the different types of power sources that are used to operate farm machinery and the impact of farm machinery on the environment. Students will also learn about the safety issues that are associated with the use of farm machinery, and the different methods that are used to maintain it.
Crop Production Technology
Crop production technology subject focus on the different methods that are used to produce crops and the role of crop production in agriculture. The techniques that are used to improve crop yields and the impact of crop production on the environment.
Agricultural Meteorology and Climatology
In this course, students will learn about the different types of weather patterns that occur in agriculture, and the impact they have on crop growth. They will study the methods that are used to predict weather patterns and the impact of climate change on agriculture. Students will also learn about the different types of agricultural production systems, and the role of meteorology and climatology in them.
Soil and Water Management
learn about the different types of soils that are found in agriculture, and the role they play in plant growth. Study the different methods that are used to manage soils and the impact of soil erosion on agriculture. Students will also learn about the different types of water resources that are used in agriculture, and the different methods that are used to conserve them.
Irrigation and Drainage Engineering
In this course, students will learn about the different types of irrigation systems that are used in agriculture, and the role they play in crop growth. They will also study the different methods that are used to design and operate irrigation systems, and the impact of irrigation on the environment. The different types of drainage systems that are used in agriculture, and the role they play in crop growth.
Problematic Soils and their Management
Students will learn about the different types of soils that are problematic for agriculture, and the impact they have on crop growth. They will study the different methods that are used to manage these soils and the impact of soil management on agriculture. Students will also learn about the different types of problems that can occur with soil and the different methods that are used to solve them.
Farming System & Sustainable Agriculture
This subject’s main goal is to teach students about the many types of farming systems employed in agriculture and their function in agricultural production. They will also study the different methods that are used to sustainably produce crops and the impact of agriculture on the environment.
Principles of Dairy Science
Understanding different types of dairy products that are produced, and the role they play in agriculture. The methods that are used to produce dairy products and the impact of dairy production on the environment. The subject will focus also on the different types of problems that can occur with dairy products and the different methods that are used to solve them.
Agricultural Marketing Trade & Prices
Students will learn about the different types of markets that are found in agriculture, and the role they play in crop production. They will also study the different methods that are used to market and trade agricultural products, and the impact of marketing on agriculture.
Renewable Energy and Green Technology
In this course, students will learn about the different types of renewable energy that are used in agriculture, and the role they play in crop production. They will also study the different methods that are used to produce renewable energy and the impact of renewable energy on agriculture.
Crop Production Economics
Crop production economics subjects give students an understanding of the different types of costs that are associated with crop production, and the impact they have on agriculture. Different methods are used to manage these costs and the impact of cost management on agriculture.
Principles of Integrated Pest and Disease Management
In this subject, students will learn about the different types of pests and diseases that can affect crops, and the impact they have on them. They will research methods to eradicate these pests and diseases, as well as the consequences of pest and disease management on agriculture.
Soil Fertility and Nutrient Management
Students will learn about the many forms of nutrients required for plant development and their relevance to agricultural production. They will also examine various strategies for maintaining optimum soil fertility and preventing nutrient depletion. The role of organic matter in sustaining soil health will also be discussed.
Water Management in Agriculture
In this course, students will study the water requirements of plants and how to optimize irrigation in order to minimize waste. They will also learn about the various types of irrigation systems that are used in agriculture, and the role they play in crop growth.
Breeding and Seed Technology of Field Crops
This course will provide students with an understanding of the principles and methods of crop breeding, including both traditional and modern approaches. The focus will be on field crops, but the principles learned can be applied to other plant species. Students will also learn about the different types of seeds that are used in agriculture, and the role they play in crop production.
Processing and Storage of Agricultural Products
The subject will focus on the different methods that are used to process and store agricultural products. They will study the impact of processing and storage on the quality of agricultural products. Different methods of packaging and transportation will also be studied.
Post-Harvest Technology of Horticultural Crops
Students will learn about the many techniques for post-harvest horticultural crops and how to optimize them. They will also study the different types of problems that can occur post-harvest, and the different methods that are used to solve them.
Environmental Science
This subject will make aware students of the many forms of environmental issues that may impact agriculture and the effects they have on crops. it includes a variety of management techniques for mitigating these problems, as well as the influence of environmental management on farming.
Plant Breeding and Genetics
Students learn principles and practices of plant breeding, with particular emphasis on cereal crops. Topics covered include the history and objectives of plant breeding, plant genetic resources, pollination, hybridization and controlled crosses, Mendelian inheritance, quantitative inheritance, Linkage and chromosome theory etc.
Forage Crop Production
Forage Crop Production is subject that covers the management and production of forage crops. The topics include description and identification of forages, soil fertility and fertilizer requirements, irrigation, hay and silage making, grazing management, legumes and forage mixtures.
Management of Beneficial Insects
This course discusses the management of beneficial insects in agriculture. The topics include the identification and life cycles of beneficial insects, their ecology and behaviour, impact on crop production, and management strategies.
Principles of Organic Farming
This course covers the principles of organic farming, with a focus on the production of crops without the use of synthetic pesticides or fertilizers. Topics include the history and philosophy of organic farming, the standards and certification process, organic crop production methods, and sustainable management practices.
Manures, Fertilizers, and Soil Fertility Management
It covers the use of manures and fertilizers in agriculture, with a focus on maximizing crop production while minimizing environmental impact. The student will learn the properties and classification of manures and fertilizers, their effects on soil physical and chemical properties, and their role in plant nutrition.
BSc Agriculture suggested reference books
Here is the list of some of the important reference books for B.Sc Agriculture. students need to go through them to have a better understanding of the course subject curriculum overall. Students may refer to more than one reference book to get a clear idea.
- Principles of Agronomy by G. H. Sankara Reddy
- Soil Science and Management by Edward J. Plaster
- Textbook of microbiology by C P Baveja
- Agricultural Meteorology by Rao And Prasada
- Principles of farm machinery by Kepner
- Objective Seed Technology” by Phundan Singh
- Career Prospects after completing B.Sc Agriculture Course
Graduates of the B.Sc Agriculture Course Curriculum & Syllabus will find plenty of opportunities for employment in the field of agriculture. Possible career paths include working as an agricultural extension officer, crop consultant, or soil and water conservationist. With further study, graduates could also pursue a career in agricultural research or teaching at the university level.
Job Types
- Agricultural extension officer
- Crop consultant
- Soil and water conservationist
- Agricultural researcher
- University lecturer/professor
Employers
- Government agencies
- Private companies
- Research institutes
- Universities and colleges
Conclusion
The B.Sc Agriculture course at the Universities in India is a comprehensive program that covers all aspects of agriculture. The curriculum is designed to give students a strong foundation in the principles of agriculture, while also providing them with practical skills and knowledge that they can use in their careers.
Students who complete this program will be well-equipped to work in many different areas of the agricultural industry. In addition to classroom instruction, students are also required to participate in laboratory experiments and field trips so that they can gain hands-on experience working with plants and animals.
We have covered the complete B.Sc Agriculture syllabus and course curriculum in this article. If you have any further questions, please feel free to ask in the comments.